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Abstract:
The dynamical fluctuations inside a single jet in the 2 jet events produced in e+e- collisions at 91.2GeV have been studied using Monte Carlo method. The results show that,the anisotropy of dynamical fluctuations inside a single jet changes remarkably with the variation of the cut parameter ycut. A transition point (γpt=γφ≠γy) exists, where the dynamical fluctuations are anisotropic in the longitudinal transverse plan and isotropic in the transverse planes. It indicates that the ycut corresponding to the transition point is a physically reasonable cutting parameter for selecting jets and, meanwhile,the relative transverse momentum kt at the transition point is the scale for the determination of physical jets. This conclusion is in good agreement with the experimental fact that the third jet (gluon jet) was historically first discovered in the energy region 17—30GeV in e+e- collisions.
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