Exact Solution to the Equation of Motion of a Charged Particle Driven by an Electrostatic Wave

  • An exact solution is derived for the equation of motion of a charged particle driven by an electrostatic wave. The explicit expression of particle velocity is obtained, and the trapping condition of the charged particle in the electrostatic wave is also derived exactly. The interaction between the charged particle and the electrostatic wave is discussed, which is a supplement to the existing textbook of plasma physics. The results are of interest to particle accelerators, microwave tubes, and basic plasma processes.
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  • [1] . Landau, Lifshitz E M. The Classical Theory of Fields [M].Pergamon Press, Oxpord, 1975. 1182. Jory H R, Trivelpicec A W. J. Appl. Phys., 1968, 39: 30533. Shesalin J V. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., 1988, PS-16: 3904. Acherya S, Saxena A C. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., 1993,PS-21: 2575. Roberts C S, Buchsbaum S J. Phys. Rev., 1964, A135: 3816. Villalon E, Burke W J. Phys. Fluids, 1987, 30: 369657. QIAN B L. Physics of Plasmas, 2000, 7: 537
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YANG Yi-Ming, JIN Zhen-Xing and QIAN Bao-Liang. Exact Solution to the Equation of Motion of a Charged Particle Driven by an Electrostatic Wave[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 229-230.
YANG Yi-Ming, JIN Zhen-Xing and QIAN Bao-Liang. Exact Solution to the Equation of Motion of a Charged Particle Driven by an Electrostatic Wave[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 229-230. shu
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Received: 2008-01-10
Revised: 1900-01-01
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Exact Solution to the Equation of Motion of a Charged Particle Driven by an Electrostatic Wave

    Corresponding author: YANG Yi-Ming,

Abstract: An exact solution is derived for the equation of motion of a charged particle driven by an electrostatic wave. The explicit expression of particle velocity is obtained, and the trapping condition of the charged particle in the electrostatic wave is also derived exactly. The interaction between the charged particle and the electrostatic wave is discussed, which is a supplement to the existing textbook of plasma physics. The results are of interest to particle accelerators, microwave tubes, and basic plasma processes.

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