First Observation of the ΛN Tensor Interaction

  • In a 16ΛO γ-ray spectroscopy experiment with HYPERBALL, two γ-ray transitions from the 6.6MeV excited 1-2 state to both ground-states spin-doublet members 1-1 and 0- have been observed. The measured ground-state doublet spacing is 26.4 ± 1.6(stat) ± 0.5(syst)keV. Thus a small but nonzero strength of the tensor interaction between a Λ and a nucleon is deduced to be T=+0.03MeV. The excitation energy of the 1-2 state is also determined to be 6561.7 ± 1.1(stat) ± 1.7(syst) keV.
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  • [1] . Millener D J et al . Phys. Rev. , 1985, C31: 499 5092. Millener D J. In Hypernuclear Physics with Electromagnetic Probes.Tang L,Hashimoto O. Hampt on:Hampton University, 1999. 793. Tamura H et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. , 2000, 84: 5963-59664. ZHOU Shu-Hua et al. High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physi cs, 2002,24(Suppl.) : 81(in Chinese)(周书华等.高能物理与核物理,2002, 24(增刊):81)5. Akikawa H et al. Phys. Rev. Lett . , 2002, 88: 082501-1 082501-46. Millener D J. nucl-th/ 0402091[Nucl. Phys. A (to be published)]7. Pile P H et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , 1992, Sect. A321:48-588. Br-ckner et al. Phys. Lett. , 1987, 79B: 157-1609. Kohri H et al . Phys. Rev. , 2002, C65: 034607-1 034607-910. Tamura H et al. Prog. Theor. Phys. , 1994, 117(Suppl.) : 1-1511. Hashimoto O et al. Nucl . Phys. , 1998, A639: 93c 102c12. Dalitz R H and Gal A. Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) , 1978, 116: 167 24313. Ukai M et al. Phys. Rev. Lett . , 2004, 93: 232501-1 232501-514. Millener D J .Nucl. Phys. , 2001, A691: 93c 100c15. Fjii S, Okamoto R, Suzuki K. Phys. Rev. , 2002, C66: 054301-1054301-10
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ZHOU Shu-Hua, ZHOU Jing and MENG Qiu-Ying. First Observation of the ΛN Tensor Interaction[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(7): 627-631.
ZHOU Shu-Hua, ZHOU Jing and MENG Qiu-Ying. First Observation of the ΛN Tensor Interaction[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(7): 627-631. shu
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Received: 2005-01-21
Revised: 1900-01-01
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First Observation of the ΛN Tensor Interaction

    Corresponding author: ZHOU Shu-Hua,
  • China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,China2 Department of Physics,Tohoku University,Sendai 980-8578,Japan3 Department of Physics Osaka University,Toyonaka 5560-0043,Japan4 Department of Physics Kyoto University,Kyoto 606-85023,Japan5 Brookhaven National Laboratory,Upton,New York 11973,USA6 GSI,Darmstadt D-64291,Germany7 Carnegie Mellon University,Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania 15213,USA8 Department of Physics,University of Freiburg,Freiburg 79104,Germany9 Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies,KEK,Tsukuba 305-0801,Japan10 Dapartment of Physics,Gifu University,Gifu 501-1193,Japan11 Dapartment of Physics,Hampton University,Hampton,Virginia 23668,USA12 RIKEN,Wako 351-0198,Japan

Abstract: In a 16ΛO γ-ray spectroscopy experiment with HYPERBALL, two γ-ray transitions from the 6.6MeV excited 1-2 state to both ground-states spin-doublet members 1-1 and 0- have been observed. The measured ground-state doublet spacing is 26.4 ± 1.6(stat) ± 0.5(syst)keV. Thus a small but nonzero strength of the tensor interaction between a Λ and a nucleon is deduced to be T=+0.03MeV. The excitation energy of the 1-2 state is also determined to be 6561.7 ± 1.1(stat) ± 1.7(syst) keV.

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