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Abstract:
The formation yield of positronium (Ps) as a function of target temperature has been measured when positron implanting energy was 20eV.By thermal dynamic analyising we obtained the binding energy Eb of positron surface state of germanium to be 2.2eV and the thermal activation energy Ea of Ps to be 0.2±0.01eV at vacuum 1.33×10-4Pa.The different of Eb and Ea at the condition of high and ultra-high vacuum was discussed.
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