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Abstract:
In order to decrease the energy spread and to get a small traverse emittance as well as high brightness of the electron beam in the injector of the FEL, a 1/2+m cell's microwave gun scheme adopted the technique of the harmonic cavity is presented. By using K. J. Kim method, the beam dynamics characteristic in the 1/2+m cell'S harmonic microwave gun is studied. The derived formulas demonstrate that with this scheme, the energy spread and traverse emittance of the electron beam are improved. In comparison with above analytical results, a beam dynamics simulation is performed with PARMELA code. The result shows that the harmonic microwave gun is favourable for improving the energy spread and repressing the phase space dilution.
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References
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