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Abstract:
Future electron linacs require high gradient acceleration. In this paper, the studies on the high shunt impedance backward traveling wave electron linac accelerating stature (BTW) are presented. At first, the characteristics of BTW are researched. The option of mode and optimal design methods of ascelerating cavity for BTW are stUdied. A Physical design method for BTW accelerators, including longitudinal and transversal particle dynamics, is given. Based on above studies, a 9MeV BTW accelerating tube at 3π/4 mode with frequency 2856MHz for inspechng large container as radiation source at customs is designed, and a comparison with disk-loaded wavegulde accelerating tube is made. The result of research leads to the conclusion that backward traveling wave accelerating struture is preferable. Because BTW has higher effechve shunt impedance, shoder filling bine and more stable operation.
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