Polarization Vectors of Gauge Bosons

CAO Jun-Jie; CHEN Lan-Li; YANG Jin-Min

Chinese Physics C> 2007, Vol. 31> Issue(1) : 23-29

Polarization Vectors of Gauge Bosons

Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453002, China2 Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang 473004, China3 Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China

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Abstract：
We investigate the properties of polarization vectors for gauge bosons, including their forms with arbitrary polarization direction in laboratory frame, their different sum rules, and the projection operators they constitute. Then by some examples, we illustrate techniques in calculating processes involving gauge bosons. Our discussion is beneficial for the understanding of the essence of gauge bosons.

References

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. Lurie David. Particles and Field. Beijing: Science Press,19782. CHENG Tai-Pei, LI Ling-Fong. Gauge Theory of Elementary Particle Physics. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 19893. Peskin M E, Schroeder D V. An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory. Fifth Printing. Addison-Wesley PublishingCompany, 19974. Weinber Steven. The Quantum Theory of Fields. Cambrige:Cambrige University Press, 20025. DAI Yuan Ben. Gauge Interaction Theory. Second Edition.Beijing: Science Press, 2005 (in Chinese)(戴元本. 相互作用的规范理论. 第二版. 北京: 科学出版社,2005)6. YOUNG Bing-Lin. An Introduction to Quantum FieldTheory. Beijing: Science Press, 19867. Bjorken J D, CHEN M C. Phys. Rev., 1966, 154: 1335;De Causmaecker P et al. Phys. Lett., 1981, B105: 215;Berends F A, Daverveldt P H, Kleiss R. Nucl. Phys., 1985,B253: 441; XU Z, ZHANG D H, CHANG L. Nucl. Phys.,1987, B291: 392; Mangano M L, Parke S J. Phys. Rept.,1991, 200: 3018. Field R D. Application of Perturbative QCD. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 19899. Cutkosky R E. J. Math. Phys., 1960, 1: 42910. Cornwall J M, Levin D N, Tiktopoulos G. Phys. Rev., 1974,D10: 1145; Vayonakis C E. Lett. Nuov. Cim., 1976, 17:383; Lee B W, Quigg C, Thacker H. Phys. Rev., 1977,D16: 151911. Fischer M et al. Phys. Rev., 2002, D65: 05403612. CAO J J, LIU G L, YANG J M. Eur. Phys. J., 2005, C41:38113. Barger V. Collider Physics. Addison-Wesley PublishingCompany, 1989

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CAO Jun-Jie, CHEN Lan-Li and YANG Jin-Min. Polarization Vectors of Gauge Bosons[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(1): 23-29.

CAO Jun-Jie, CHEN Lan-Li and YANG Jin-Min. Polarization Vectors of Gauge Bosons[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(1): 23-29. shu

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Received: 2006-03-23
Revised: 2006-04-24

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Polarization Vectors of Gauge Bosons

Corresponding author: CAO Jun-Jie,

Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453002, China2 Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang 473004, China3 Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China

Received Date: 2006-03-23
Accepted Date: 2006-04-24
Available Online: 2007-01-05

Abstract: We investigate the properties of polarization vectors for gauge bosons, including their forms with arbitrary polarization direction in laboratory frame, their different sum rules, and the projection operators they constitute. Then by some examples, we illustrate techniques in calculating processes involving gauge bosons. Our discussion is beneficial for the understanding of the essence of gauge bosons.