Measurements of Cross Section for 160Gd(n,2n)159Gd and 158Gd(n,p)158Eu Reactions at the Neutron Energies of 13.5,14.1 and 14.6MeV

  • The cross sections for (n, 2n) and (n, p) reactions were measured on Gadolinium isotopes at the neutron energies of 13.5—14.6MeV using activation technique. The cross section data for the reactions of 160Gd(n, 2n) 159Gd and 158Gd(n, p) 158Eu were reported.The cross sections of 160Gd(n, 2n) 159Gd reaction are (1940±83)mb, (2324±92)mb and (1983±77)mb at (13.5±0.2)MeV, (14.1±0.1)MeV and (14.6±0.2)MeV, respectively. The cross sections of 158Gd(n, p) 158Eu reaction are (1.9±0.1)mb, (2.1±0.1)mb and (3.5±0.1)mb at (13.5±0.2)MeV, (14.1±0.1)Mev and (14.6±0.2)MeV, respectively. The neutron fluences were determined by the cross sections of 93Nb(n, 2n) 92mNb reaction. The comparison was made between the present results and the previously published data.
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  • [1] . Kasugai Y, Ikeda Y, Uno Y. Conf. on Nucl. Data for Sci.and Techn. Trieste, 1997. 6352. Bari A. Dissertation Abstracts B (Sciences), 1972, B32:5093. Frehaut J et al. 5th Sem. on Interact. of Fast Neutrons.Gaussig, 1975. 8584. Qaim S M. Nuclear Physics, 1974, A224: 3195. Kumabe I, Kotake E, Nagahama F J. of Nuclear Scienceand Technology, 1977, 14: 3196. Lakshmana Das N, Srinivase Rao C V, Thirumala Rao BV et al. 17th Nucl. and Solid State Physics Symp. Bombay,1974. 1057. Havlik E. Acta Physica Austriaca, 1971, 34: 2098. Robertston J C, Audric B, Kolkowski P. Journal of NuclearEnergy, 1973, 27:5319. Viktorov D V, Sjablin V L. Yadernaya Fizika, 1972, 15(6):109910. Levis V E, Zieba K J. Nucl. Instrum. Methods, 1980, 174:14111. Brone E, Firestone R B. Table of Radioactive Isotopes(Eighth Edition). New York: John Wiley and Sons, 199612. WANG Yong-Chang, YUAN Jun-Qian, REN Zhong-Lianget al. High Energy Phys. and Nucl. Phys., 1991, 15: 73(in Chinese)(王永昌,袁俊谦,任忠良等.高能物理与核物理,1991,15: 73)13. Filatenkov A A, Chuvaev A V, Aksenov V N et al. RI-252,1999
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PU Zhong-Sheng, LI Zhi, MA Jun and LI Wei-Xue. Measurements of Cross Section for 160Gd(n,2n)159Gd and 158Gd(n,p)158Eu Reactions at the Neutron Energies of 13.5,14.1 and 14.6MeV[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(12): 1150-1152.
PU Zhong-Sheng, LI Zhi, MA Jun and LI Wei-Xue. Measurements of Cross Section for 160Gd(n,2n)159Gd and 158Gd(n,p)158Eu Reactions at the Neutron Energies of 13.5,14.1 and 14.6MeV[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(12): 1150-1152. shu
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Received: 2005-03-21
Revised: 1900-01-01
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Measurements of Cross Section for 160Gd(n,2n)159Gd and 158Gd(n,p)158Eu Reactions at the Neutron Energies of 13.5,14.1 and 14.6MeV

    Corresponding author: PU Zhong-Sheng,
  • Department of Physics,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China

Abstract: The cross sections for (n, 2n) and (n, p) reactions were measured on Gadolinium isotopes at the neutron energies of 13.5—14.6MeV using activation technique. The cross section data for the reactions of 160Gd(n, 2n) 159Gd and 158Gd(n, p) 158Eu were reported.The cross sections of 160Gd(n, 2n) 159Gd reaction are (1940±83)mb, (2324±92)mb and (1983±77)mb at (13.5±0.2)MeV, (14.1±0.1)MeV and (14.6±0.2)MeV, respectively. The cross sections of 158Gd(n, p) 158Eu reaction are (1.9±0.1)mb, (2.1±0.1)mb and (3.5±0.1)mb at (13.5±0.2)MeV, (14.1±0.1)Mev and (14.6±0.2)MeV, respectively. The neutron fluences were determined by the cross sections of 93Nb(n, 2n) 92mNb reaction. The comparison was made between the present results and the previously published data.

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