Neutron dose measurement in carbon ion radiation therapy at HIRFL (IMP)

  • For radiation protection purposes, the neutron dose in carbon ion radiation therapy at the HIRFL (Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou) was investigated. The neutron dose from primary 12C ions with a specific energy of 100 MeV/u delivered from SSC was roughly measured with a standard Anderson-Broun rem-meter using a polyethylene target at various distances. The result shows that a maximum neutron dose contribution of 19 mSv in a typically surface tumor treatment was obtained, which is less than 1% of the planed heavy ion dose and is in reasonable agreement with other reports. Also the γ-ray dose was measured in this experiment using a thermo luminescent detector.

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  • [1] Schardt D, Haettner E, Gunzert-Marx K. Nuclear Fragments and Fast Neutrons in Carbon Ion Radiation Therapy. In: Ion Beams in Biology and Medicine, 39. Annual Conference of the German-Swiss Association for Radiation Protection and 11th Workshop of Heavy Charged Particles in Biology and Medicine. Heidelberg, 2007. 9-152 Schimmerling W, Vosburgh K, Todd P. Science, 1971, 174:11233 Schimmerling W et al. Radiat. Res., 1989, 120: 364 Konstanze Gunzert-Marx*, Dieter Schardt, Reinhard S Simon. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 2004, 110(1-4): 5955 Gudowska, Kope M, Sobolevsky N, Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 2007, 126(1-4): 6526 Iwase H, Gunzert-Marx K, Haettner E, Schardt D, Guter-muth F, Kraemer M, Kraft G, Rad Prot. Dosim, 2007,126(1-4): 6157 LI G, ZHANG T, LI Z et al. N.I.M. A, 1999, 431: 1948 Nakamura T et al. A Systematic Experiment Study of Thick-Target Neutron Yield for High-Energy Heavy Ions. The 4th International Meetings of SATIF. ORNL,Knoxville, USA. 1998, 379 Kurosawa T et al. Nuclear Science and Engineering, 1999,132(1): 3010 Andersson I O, Braun J A. Neutron Rem-counter With Uniform Sensitivity from 0.025 eV to 10 MeV. In: Proceedings of the IAEA Symposium on Neutron Dosimetry.Vienna: 1963, 2: 87-9511 Birattari C, Ferrrari A, Nuccetelli C et al. Nucl Instrum.Methods A, 1990, 297: 25012 Mares V, Sannikov A V, Schraube H. Nucl Instrum. Methods A, 2002 476: 34113 Birattari C, Esposito A, Pelliccioni M, Rancati T, Silari M.Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 1998, 76(3): 13514 LI Gui-Sheng. Nuclear Techniques, 1993, 16(6): 370 (in Chinese)
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SU You-Wu, LI Zong-Qiang, LI Wu-Yuan and WANG Gui-Ling. Neutron dose measurement in carbon ion radiation therapy at HIRFL (IMP)[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(5): 548-550. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/5/006
SU You-Wu, LI Zong-Qiang, LI Wu-Yuan and WANG Gui-Ling. Neutron dose measurement in carbon ion radiation therapy at HIRFL (IMP)[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(5): 548-550.  doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/5/006 shu
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Received: 2009-07-01
Revised: 2009-09-11
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Neutron dose measurement in carbon ion radiation therapy at HIRFL (IMP)

    Corresponding author: SU You-Wu,

Abstract: 

For radiation protection purposes, the neutron dose in carbon ion radiation therapy at the HIRFL (Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou) was investigated. The neutron dose from primary 12C ions with a specific energy of 100 MeV/u delivered from SSC was roughly measured with a standard Anderson-Broun rem-meter using a polyethylene target at various distances. The result shows that a maximum neutron dose contribution of 19 mSv in a typically surface tumor treatment was obtained, which is less than 1% of the planed heavy ion dose and is in reasonable agreement with other reports. Also the γ-ray dose was measured in this experiment using a thermo luminescent detector.

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