1989 Vol. 13, No. 3

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Review
A SUPER HIGH ENERGY GAMMA-RAY FAMILY EVENT IN THE FORM OF TWO CONCENTRIC RINGS
REN Jing-Ru, KUANG Hao-Huai, HUO An-Xiang, LU Sui-Ling, SU Shi, WANG Run-Xin, WANG Cheng-Rui, ZHANG Nai-Jian, CAO Pei-Yuan, LI Jin-Yu, ZOU Bao-Tang, WANG Shi-Zhi, LI Gu
1989, 13(3): 193-198.
Abstract:
A gamma-ray family event with the showers distributed in the form of two concentric rings has been found in the Mt.Kanbala Emulsion Chamber experiment.The radii of the two rings are 4mm and 10mm respectively.This event exhibits some features clearly deviated from those of ordinaly big families.In this paper,some charateristic features of the rings are analysed and short discussion is made.
STUDY ON THE INTERACTION OF 960A MeV 238U IONS WITH LIGHT NUCLEI
CUI Huan-Hua, KE Wei, ZHOU Jian, LV Wei-Chun
1989, 13(3): 199-204.
Abstract:
A CR-39 track detector was used both as a target and a detector to study the interaction of 960A MeV 238U ions with light nuclei (1H,12C,16O).The range mean free path and cross section of 690A MeV 238U ions in CR-39 have been found to be 6.8cm,4.33cm and 2160mb respectively.The average multiplicity due to fragmentation of 238U projectiles with light nuclei has been found to be 2.03.It is shown that the most common mode of interaction is binary fission.The reaction products consist of two track peaks according to track diameter distribution.The ratio of track density of each peak to track density of reaction products comes out to be 20% and 80% respectively.
THE MECHANISM OF THE HIGH-ENERGY UNEQUI-NUCLEI COLLISIONS AND THE CALCULATIONS OF THE HYDRO-DYNAMICAL MODEL IN THE ENERGY REGION FROM 200A GeV TO 100A TeV
SHEN Guo-Jin, WANG En-Ke, LI Jia-Rong
1989, 13(3): 205-212.
Abstract:
A mechanism of high-energy unequi-nuclei collisions is proposed in this paper.The spacetime evolution of high-energy unequi-nuclei collision is discussed with the help of the hydrodynamical model.It explained successfully the characteristic features of the rapidety distribution of the final state particles for the several typical cosmic ray events and the first preliminary results from an experiment of a beam of 200A GeV 16O collision on emulsion at the CERN SPS.
RESTRAINTS FROM GUT ON CHIRAL THREEPREON MODEL
LU Gong-Ru, ZHANG Xin-Min, WAN Ling-De
1989, 13(3): 213-218.
Abstract:
According to WNW condition,a systematic analysis about the restraints from GUT on chiral three-preon model with confining weak interaction is discussed.It shows that the metacolor gauge group may not be SU(N) or SO(M),but may be semisimple group,for example,SU(N)×SO(M) or SU(N)×SU(M).By calculating,the candidats are GMC=SU(3)×SO(5) and GU≥SU(11),GMC=SU(3)×SU(2) and GU≥SU(12) under conditions:1014GeV≤Λu≤1019GeV and 300GeV≤ΛMC≤1TeV.
KAONS CONDENSATION AT FINITE TEMPEATURE
BI Pin-Zhen
1989, 13(3): 219-221.
Abstract:
The discussion on kaons conden sation at zero temperature given by Brown et al.is generalized to that at finite temperature.It shows that the critical nuclear density is little influenced by temperature.The new phase may be formed in heavy ion reaction.
THE SIGN OF Δγ FOR THE Bd-Bd SYSTEM FROM PRESENTLY KNOWN VALUES OF THE K-M PARAMETERS
WU Dan-Di
1989, 13(3): 222-225.
Abstract:
We point out that in certain region of t quark mass and KM parameters,the nearly CP even eigenstate Bd+ can be longer lived than the nearly CP odd one Bd.If this happens,many CP violation effects should change their signs correspondingly.
ON THE FEYNMAN RULES AND AXIAL VECTOR ANOMALY OF NORMAL FUZZY LATTICE FERMION
DONG Shao-Jing
1989, 13(3): 226-233.
Abstract:
In the normal fuzzy lattice fermion scheme,a reasonable and self-cosistent Fourier transformation shows a breakdown of the periodicity in the momentum space.It means that there is not special multiplicity.The Feynman rules in weak coupling limit are discussed.The one-loop perturbative calculation gives a regulator Adler-Bell-Jackiw chiral anomaly.
THE ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION FOR THE PROCESS e+e→J/ψ→γB,B→P1P2 AND THE SPIN ANALYSIS OF B
YAN Wu-Guang, YU Hong
1989, 13(3): 234-240.
Abstract:
This paper gives the relation between the helicity formalism(HF) and the effective interaction formalism (EIF) for the process e+e→J/ψ→γB,B→P1P2.The angular distributions of the pseudoscalar meson for different spin (J=2,4) of B indicate that there exist sensitive and insensitive regions to determine the spin of B.Unfortunately the data of θ/f2(1720) and ξ(2230) just fall into the insensitive region.
THE n-γ DISCRIMINATION OF A LONG CYLIN DRICAL LIQUID SCINTILLATOR DETECTOR
WANG Dai-Rong, LIANG Xue-Cai, DAI Yun-Sheng, CAO Jian-Hua
1989, 13(3): 241-244.
Abstract:
The 14.7MeV neutron elastic scattering on mid- and heavy-nucleus and C,Be nucleus in the range 2°—10° is investigated.Differential scattering cross sections have been measured by using a φ50×80mm liquid scintillator detector.The measured results agree well with other recent published work.In present article n-γ discrimination test and performance for this long cylinarical liquid scintillator detector has been introduced.
RELAXATION OF SINGLE PARTICLE DEGREES OF FREEDOM IN HEAVY ION COLLISION
GE Ling-Xiao, LIU Jian-Ye, WANG Shun-Jin
1989, 13(3): 245-251.
Abstract:
The local relaxation time of single particle degrees of freedom have been estimate under the approximate transition-rate-like from the master equation of occupation number.The characters of local relaxation time are discussed for one-body collision and for two-body collision processes separately.
THE EFFECTS OF STATIC AND DYNAMICAL DEFORMATION ON GRAND RESONANCES
LI Guo-Qiang
1989, 13(3): 252-259.
Abstract:
The effects of static and dynamical deformation on isoscalar GQR and isovector GDR are discussed in the framework of semiclassical approximation with scaling ansatz.Static deformation results in double-peak splitting which is in agreement with experimental evidence,while dynamical deformation destroys all degeneracy between different K(K is the projected angular momentum).
THE PROBLFM OF INITIAL VALUE IN GENERALIZED EXCITON MODEL THEORY
MIAO Rong-Zhi, WU Guo-Hua, GE Ling-Xiao
1989, 13(3): 260-268.
Abstract:
Under the condition of high energy projectile's incidence,the discussion on statistical property of configurations of the first collision gives a complete expression of problem of initial value in preequilibrium process induced by complex projectile.
PROPERTIES OF M1 AND E2 TRANSITIONS IN ODD-A RARE-EARTH NUCLEI
XING Zheng, XIE Hong-Xing
1989, 13(3): 269-277.
Abstract:
The properties of M1 and E2 transitions in odd-A rare-earth nuclei are investigated by means of the extended particle-rotor model.shows that the effects of hexadecapole deformation of the core and the second-order coriolis interaction in the rotational hamiltonian on the signature-dependence and the values averaged over the signature α=±1/2 of M1 and E2 transition rates in odd-A nuclei can not be neglected.
MULTIPLICITY OF EMITTED NUCLEONS IN HEAVY ION COLLISION
GE Ling-Xiao, WU Guo-Hua, ZHANG Feng-Shou
1989, 13(3): 278-281.
Abstract:
Introduced the multi-emission effect and the coupling between them in the exciton model,the multiplicities of preequilibrium emitted nucleons have been calculated and compared with experimental data.
DYNAMICAL SUPERSYMMETRY U(36/24) IN LIGHT NUCLEI
SUN Hong-Zhou, WANG Wei-Wei, ZHAO En-Guang, CHEN Sheng-Zhong
1989, 13(3): 282-284.
Abstract:
Using the dynamical supersymmetry model U(36/24),the low-lying energy levels in 30P,30si,31P,31Si are discussed.The obtained results show that the dynamical supersymmetry may exist in the region of light nuclei.
MULTIPLICITY DISTRIBUTION AND NUCLEAR GEOMETRY IN RELATIVISTIC HEAVY ION COLLISIONS
ZHAO Wei-Qin, LIU Bo
1989, 13(3): 285-288.
Abstract:
Based on a geometric consideration the multiplicity distribution data of AN 35 are fitted very well.The KNO scaling for the same colliding nuclei is obtained.The change of and D with increasing ET-cut is also explained.