Present Status of NIRS ECR Ion Sources

M.Muramatsu<SUP>1; 2</SUP>; A.Kitagawa<SUP>2</SUP>; Y.Iwata<SUP>2</SUP>; K.Yamamoto<SUP>2</SUP>; H.Ogawa<SUP>2</SUP>; S.Hojo<SUP>2</SUP>; Y.Sakamoto<SUP>2</SUP>; <BR>T.Honma<SUP>2</SUP>; W.Takasugi<SUP>3</SUP>; M.Wakaisami<SUP>3</SUP>; Y.Yoshida<SUP>4</SUP>; T.Kubo<SUP>5</SUP>; Y.Kato<SUP>5</SUP>; S.Biri<SUP>6</S< SUP></SUP>

Chinese Physics C> 2007, Vol. 31> Issue(S1) : 60-62

Present Status of NIRS ECR Ion Sources

Graduate school of Engineering, Toyo University, Japan2 National Institute of Radiological Sciences, 4-9-1 Anagawa, Inage, Chiba 263-8555, Japan3 Accelerator Engineering Corporation, Ltd., 2-13-1 Konakadai, Inage, Chiba 263-0043, Japan4 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Toyo University, 2100 Kujirai, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-0815, Japan5 Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan6 Institute of Nuclear Research ATOMKI, H-4026 Debrecen, Ben ter 18/c, Hungary7 K.V.I., University of Groningen, Zernikelaan 25, 9747AA Groningen, Netherlands

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Abstract：
Four ECR ion sources have been operated in National Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS). Two ECR ion sources supply various ion species for the Heavy Ion Medical Accelerator in Chiba (HIMAC). The 10GHz NIRS-ECR ion source mainly produces C²⁺ ions for the heavy-ion therapy. Ions of Si, Ar, Fe, Kr and Xe are usually produced by the 18GHz NIRS-HEC ion source for physical and biological experiments. The other two compact ECR ion sources with all permanent magnet configuration have been developed for the new generation carbon therapy facility. One of these, the Kei-source, is a prototype which has been installed to the NIRS-930 cyclotron for axial injection. The other source, Kei2-source, is a demonstration source and utilized for the new generation Linac. In addition, both Kei sources have been used to study fundamental properties. In this paper, present status of the ion sources and recent developments are reported.

References

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M.Muramatsu^{1, 2}, A.Kitagawa², Y.Iwata², K.Yamamoto², H.Ogawa², S.Hojo², Y.Sakamoto²,
T.Honma², W.Takasugi³, M.Wakaisami³, Y.Yoshida⁴, T.Kubo⁵, Y.Kato⁵ and S.Biri⁶. Present Status of NIRS ECR Ion Sources[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 60-62.

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Received: 2007-05-30
Revised: 1900-01-01

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Present Status of NIRS ECR Ion Sources

Graduate school of Engineering, Toyo University, Japan2 National Institute of Radiological Sciences, 4-9-1 Anagawa, Inage, Chiba 263-8555, Japan3 Accelerator Engineering Corporation, Ltd., 2-13-1 Konakadai, Inage, Chiba 263-0043, Japan4 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Toyo University, 2100 Kujirai, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-0815, Japan5 Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan6 Institute of Nuclear Research ATOMKI, H-4026 Debrecen, Ben ter 18/c, Hungary7 K.V.I., University of Groningen, Zernikelaan 25, 9747AA Groningen, Netherlands

Received Date: 2007-05-30

Accepted Date: 1900-01-01

Available Online: 2007-01-03

Abstract: Four ECR ion sources have been operated in National Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS). Two ECR ion sources supply various ion species for the Heavy Ion Medical Accelerator in Chiba (HIMAC). The 10GHz NIRS-ECR ion source mainly produces C²⁺ ions for the heavy-ion therapy. Ions of Si, Ar, Fe, Kr and Xe are usually produced by the 18GHz NIRS-HEC ion source for physical and biological experiments. The other two compact ECR ion sources with all permanent magnet configuration have been developed for the new generation carbon therapy facility. One of these, the Kei-source, is a prototype which has been installed to the NIRS-930 cyclotron for axial injection. The other source, Kei2-source, is a demonstration source and utilized for the new generation Linac. In addition, both Kei sources have been used to study fundamental properties. In this paper, present status of the ion sources and recent developments are reported.

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