Improvement on Design of Target by the SHIELD Code and It's Applications to Some Complicated Spallation Targets

Xu Chuncheng; Ye Yanlin; Chen Tao; Ying Jun; Ma Jingguo; Liu Hongtao

Chinese Physics C> 1999, Vol. 23> Issue(12) : 1243-1247

Improvement on Design of Target by the SHIELD Code and It's Applications to Some Complicated Spallation Targets

Department of Technical Physics and Institute of Heavy Ion Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871

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Abstract：
The technique of the geometric design and graphic displaying of GEANT3 is adopted in the SHIELD code. Some examples of complicated spallation targetS are designed and discussed. With the proton beam energy of 150MeV, our results show that the best thickness of W spallation target is scm, 5.0-5.8 neutrons can be produced per GeV of beam energy for properly designed W target the material damage and the radiation deposits are concentrated in the beam axes of about 2cm long, scattered proton beam may alleviate the concentration, but may also lower the neutron production.

References

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Zhao Zhixiang. Nuclear Physics Review (in Chinese), 1997, 14(2): 121(赵志祥.原子核物理评论,1997, 14(2) : 121)2 Xu Chuncheng, Ye Yanlin, Chen Tao et al. High Energy Phys. and Nuclear Phys. (in Chinese), 1999, 23(4):673–677(徐春成,叶沿林,陈陶等.高能物理与核物理,1999, 23 (4): 673–677)3 Dmentyev, A V Sobolevsky N M, Yu Ya Stavissky, Nucl. Jnstr. Meth in Phys. Res, 1996, A374:70 4 Takizuka T. Research and Development on P Ace–Based Transmutahon of Nuclear Waste, GLOBL' 95,1995, 489–496

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Xu Chuncheng, Ye Yanlin, Chen Tao, Ying Jun, Ma Jingguo and Liu Hongtao. Improvement on Design of Target by the SHIELD Code and It's Applications to Some Complicated Spallation Targets[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1999, 23(12): 1243-1247.

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Received: 1998-10-19
Revised: 1900-01-01

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Improvement on Design of Target by the SHIELD Code and It's Applications to Some Complicated Spallation Targets

Corresponding author: Xu Chuncheng,

Department of Technical Physics and Institute of Heavy Ion Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871

Received Date: 1998-10-19
Accepted Date: 1900-01-01
Available Online: 1999-12-05

Abstract: The technique of the geometric design and graphic displaying of GEANT3 is adopted in the SHIELD code. Some examples of complicated spallation targetS are designed and discussed. With the proton beam energy of 150MeV, our results show that the best thickness of W spallation target is scm, 5.0-5.8 neutrons can be produced per GeV of beam energy for properly designed W target the material damage and the radiation deposits are concentrated in the beam axes of about 2cm long, scattered proton beam may alleviate the concentration, but may also lower the neutron production.