Theoretical study on neutron distribution of <sup>208</sup>Pb by parity-violating electron scattering

Jian Liu; Cun Zhang; Zhong-Zhou Ren; Chang Xu

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/40/3/034101

Chinese Physics C> 2016, Vol. 40> Issue(3) : 034101 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/3/034101

Theoretical study on neutron distribution of ²⁰⁸Pb by parity-violating electron scattering

Jian Liu ^1,2,, ,
Cun Zhang ² ,
Zhong-Zhou Ren ^2,3 ,
Chang Xu ²

1.
College of Science, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China
2.
School of Physics and Key Laboratory of Modern Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
3.
School of Physics and Key Laboratory of Modern Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
4.
School of Physics and Key Laboratory of Modern Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
5.
Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics China, Beijing 100190, China

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Abstract：
The precise determination of neutron distribution has important implications for both nuclear structure and nuclear astrophysics. The purpose of this paper is to study the characteristics of neutron distribution of ²⁰⁸Pb by parity-violating electron scattering (PVS). Parity-violating asymmetries of ²⁰⁸Pb with different types of neutron skins are systematically calculated and compared with the experimental data of PREx. The results indicate that the PVS experiments are very sensitive to the nuclear neutron distributions. From further PVS measurements, detailed information on nuclear neutron distributions can be extracted.
- parity-violating electron scattering ,
- nuclear neutron distributions ,
- neutron and proton form factors

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Jian Liu, Cun Zhang, Zhong-Zhou Ren and Chang Xu. Theoretical study on neutron distribution of ²⁰⁸Pb by parity-violating electron scattering[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(3): 034101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/3/034101

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Received: 2015-06-18

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Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11505292, 11175085, 11235001, 11447226), by the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (BS2014SF007), by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (15CX02072A, 15CX02070A, 15CX05026A, 13CX10022A, 14CX02157A)

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Theoretical study on neutron distribution of ²⁰⁸Pb by parity-violating electron scattering

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Theoretical study on neutron distribution of ²⁰⁸Pb by parity-violating electron scattering

Theoretical study on neutron distribution of ²⁰⁸Pb by parity-violating electron scattering