A preliminary study of a negative hydrogen PIG-type ion source for the compact cyclotron

YANG Zhen; LONG Ji-Dong; DONG Pan; WANG Tao; WEI Tao; HE Xiao-Zhong; ZHANG Kai-Zhi; SHI Jin-Shui

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/36/10/015

Chinese Physics C> 2012, Vol. 36> Issue(10) : 1000-1003 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/10/015

A preliminary study of a negative hydrogen PIG-type ion source for the compact cyclotron

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
A Penning ion gauge (PIG)-type ion source has been used for the generation of negative hydrogen ions (H^-) as the internal ion source of the compact cyclotron. The discharge characteristics of the ion source are systematically studied for hydrogen operation at different discharge currents and gas flow rates on the prototype cyclotron. The preliminary study results for the low DC voltage H^- extraction measurements are presented in this paper. The H^- beam current is measured by the order of magnitude from several tens to hundreds of microamperes at different parameter conditions. The discussion and analysis for the experimental results are good for improving the design and working stability of the ion source.

References

[1]

Itahashi T, Mine S. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, 1991, 300: 1[2] Forringer E, Blosser H G. Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Cyclotrons and Their Applications, East Lansing, MI, 2001, 277[3] An D H, Jung I S, Kang J et al. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 2008, 79: 02A520[4] Blosser H, Johnson D, Lawton D et al. Proceedings of Particle Accelerator Conference, Vancouver, Canada, 1997, 1054[5] Chai J S, Kim Y S, Yang T K et al. Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Cyclotrons and Their Applications. Tokyo, Japan, 2004, 87[6] Geisler A, Baumgarten C, Hobl A et al. Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Cyclotrons and Their Applications. Tokyo, Japan, 2004, 178[7] Nargolwalla S S, Przybylowicz E P. Activation Analysis with Neutron Generators. New York: Wiley, 1973. 39[8] Roth J R. Industrial Plasma Engineering. IOP, Philadelphia, PA, 1995. 1[9] Loeb H W. Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion, 2005, 47: B565[10] Rovey J L, Ruzic B P, Houlahan T J. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 2007, 78: 106101[11] ZHANG T J, LI Z G, CHU C J et al. Chinese Sci. Bull., 2011, 56: 315[12] ZHANG T J, LI Z G, CHU C J et al. Chinese Physics C (HEP NP), 2008, 32(S1): 237-240[13] LI Z G. Annual Report for China Institute of Atomic Energy. Beijing: Atomic Energy Press, 2002. 82 (in Chinese)[14] ZHANG H S. Ion Sources, Springer, Berlin, Beijing: Science Press, 1999

[1]	D. N. Makarov , V. I. Matveev . New-type internal target for structural ion stripping. Chinese Physics C, 2018, 42(1): 017001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/42/1/017001
[2]	Gang Xu , Yi Jiao , Yue-Mei Peng . ESRF-type lattice design and optimization for the High Energy Photon Source. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(2): 027001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/2/027001
[3]	JIAO Yi , XU Gang . PEPX-type lattice design and optimization for the High Energy Photon Source. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(6): 067004. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/6/067004
[4]	YE Xing-Chen , YU Bo-Xiang , ZHOU Xiang , ZHAO L , DING Ya-Yun , LIU Meng-Chao , DING Xue-Feng , ZHANG Xuan , JIE Quan-Lin , FANG Jian , CHEN Hai-Tao , HU Wei , NIU Shun-Li , YAN Jia-Qing , ZHAO Hang , HONG Dao-Jin , . Preliminary study of light yield dependence on LAB liquidscintillator composition. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(9): 096003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/9/096003
[5]	LIU Sheng-Jin , HUANG Tao , OUYANG Hua-Fu , ZHAO Fu-Xiang , XIAO Yong-Chuan , CAO Xiu-Xia , XUE Kang-Jia , ZHANG Jun-Song , XU Tao-Guang , LI Fang , LU Yan-Hua , LI Gang , YANG Lei , LI Yi , . Status of CSNS H^- ion source. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(5): 057008. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/5/057008
[6]	YIN Xue-Jun , LI A-Hong , XIAO Yong-Chuang , CHEN Qiang , LIU Hua-Chang , GONG Ke-Yun , FU Shi-Nian . Preliminary study on the RF tuning of CSNS DTL. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(2): 027002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/2/027002
[7]	LI Ji , PEI Yuan-Ji , SHANG Lei , FENG Guang-Yao , HU Tong-Ning , CHEN Qu-Shan , LI Cheng-Long . Beam dynamics simulations of the injector for a compact THz source. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(8): 088103. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/8/088103
[8]	LI Wei-Wei , HE Zhi-Gang , JIA Qi-Ka . Compact narrow-band THz radiation source based on photocathode rf gun. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(4): 047003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/4/047003
[9]	M. Ghergherehchi , Y. H. Yeon , J. W. Kim , J. S. Chai . Simulation of electron behavior in PIG ion sourcefor 9 MeV cyclotron. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(12): 127004. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/12/127004
[10]	LUO Wen , XU Wang , ZHUO Hong-Bin , MA Yan-Yun . Preliminary experimental study and simulation of an energy-tunable quasi-monochromatic laser-Compton X/γ-ray source. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(8): 769-776. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/8/016
[11]	WU Xiao-Bing , OUYANG Hua-Fu , CHI Yun-Long , HE Wei , HUANG Tao , LI Gang , LIU Ying-Man , LU Yan-Hua , XU Tao-Guang , ZHANG Jun-Song , ZHANG Hua-Shun , ZHAO Fu-Xiang . CSNS H^- ion source test stand. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(7): 679-683. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/7/014
[12]	QI Jian-Min , ZHOU Lin , JIANG Shi-Lun , PENG Tai-Ping . Characteristics of the magnetic analysis system for a compact MPR-type spectrometer. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(12): 1860-1865.
[13]	ZHANG Cong , ZHAO Hong-Wei , HE Yuan , XU Zhe , ZHANG Zhou-Li , SUN Lie-Peng , MEI Li-Rong , CONG Yan . Preliminary study of a niobium quarter-wave prototype cavity for a heavy-ion superconducting linac. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(11): 1757-1761. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/11/018
[14]	YAO Hong-Juan , ZHANG Tian-Jue , GUAN Feng-Ping , ZHONG Jun-Qing . Vertical focusing study in the central region of the CYCIAE-100 cyclotron. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(S2): 39-41. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/S2/010
[15]	DAI Dong-Dong , BEI Hua , DAI Zhi-Min . Design of a new compact THz source based on Smith-Purcell radiation. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(S2): 139-141. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/S2/036
[16]	YU Pei-Cheng , WANG Yu , SHEN Xiao-Zhe , HUANG Wen-Hui , YAN Li-Xin , DU Ying-Chao , LI Ren-Kai , TANG Chuan-Xiang . Optics for the lattice of the compact storage ring for a Compton X-ray source. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(S2): 151-153. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/S2/039
[17]	QIN Bin , LIU Kai-Feng , FENG Yi-Zhang , FAN Ming-Wu . Central region design for a 10 MeV internal ion source cyclotron. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(8): 682-686. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/8/016
[18]	MA Hui-Zhou , XU Gang , LEI Ge , CAO Jian-She , MA Li , ZHANG Lei , YUE Jun-Hui , SUI Yan-Feng . Preliminary study of residual orbit oscillation in BEPCⅡ. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(10): 849-851. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/10/017
[19]	YU Jin-Xiang , CAI Ming-Hui , HAN Jian-Wei . An Atomic Oxygen Device Based on PIG Oxygen Negative Ion Source. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 298-300.
[20]	Liu Fuhu , Sun Hancheng . Transverse Momentum and the Pseudorapidity Distributions of Negative Particles in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. Chinese Physics C, 1995, 19(S1): 21-26.

Access

Get Citation

YANG Zhen, LONG Ji-Dong, DONG Pan, WANG Tao, WEI Tao, HE Xiao-Zhong, ZHANG Kai-Zhi and SHI Jin-Shui. A preliminary study of a negative hydrogen PIG-type ion source for the compact cyclotron[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(10): 1000-1003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/10/015

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2011-12-12
Revised: 1900-01-01

Article Metric

Article Views(2048)
PDF Downloads(389)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

A preliminary study of a negative hydrogen PIG-type ion source for the compact cyclotron

Corresponding author: YANG Zhen,

Received Date: 2011-12-12

Accepted Date: 1900-01-01

Available Online: 2012-10-05

Abstract: A Penning ion gauge (PIG)-type ion source has been used for the generation of negative hydrogen ions (H^-) as the internal ion source of the compact cyclotron. The discharge characteristics of the ion source are systematically studied for hydrogen operation at different discharge currents and gas flow rates on the prototype cyclotron. The preliminary study results for the low DC voltage H^- extraction measurements are presented in this paper. The H^- beam current is measured by the order of magnitude from several tens to hundreds of microamperes at different parameter conditions. The discussion and analysis for the experimental results are good for improving the design and working stability of the ion source.

HTML

Reference (1)

A preliminary study of a negative hydrogen PIG-type ion source for the compact cyclotron

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article